![]() ![]() Aged 77, Glenn flew on Space Shuttle Discovery 's STS-95 mission, making him the oldest person to enter Earth orbit, and the only person to fly in both the Mercury and the Space Shuttle programs. A member of the Democratic Party, Glenn was first elected to the Senate in 1974 and served for 24 years, until January 1999. Glenn resigned from NASA in January 1964. Astronaut Hall of Fame in 1990, and received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2012. ![]() He received the NASA Distinguished Service Medal in 1962, the Congressional Space Medal of Honor in 1978, was inducted into the U.S. ![]() On February 20, 1962, Glenn flew the Friendship 7 mission, becoming the first American to orbit the Earth, the third American and fifth person in history to be in space. He was one of the Mercury Seven, military test pilots selected in 1959 by NASA as the nation's first astronauts. Various NASA video clips of John Glenn through the years. ![]() His on-board camera took the first continuous, panoramic photograph of the United States. In 1957, he made the first supersonic transcontinental flight across the United States. He shot down three MiG-15s, and was awarded six Distinguished Flying Crosses and eighteen Air Medals. Senator from Ohio in 1998, he flew into space again at age 77.īefore joining NASA, Glenn was a distinguished fighter pilot in World War II, the Chinese Civil War and the Korean War. Following his retirement from NASA, he served from 1974 to 1999 as a U.S. He was the third American in space, and the first American to orbit the Earth, circling it three times in 1962. (July 18, 1921 – December 8, 2016) was an American Marine Corps aviator, engineer, astronaut, businessman, and politician. ![]()
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